Literacy Activities by Age

Young Preschool: Two to Three Years

What We Know They Can Do

"Fun With Words" Activities

Begin to express themselves by scribbling. Allow for scribbling. Give blank pages to write on.
Point out familiar logos and symbols such as McDonalds®. Cut out familiar logos and create a picture book. Write a story at the bottom of each page with your child as the main character.
Enjoy listening to story books and retelling familiar simple stories. Choose books that have a character repeating one thing over and over so the story is easy to follow.
Begin to use objects to represent other things, like a block becomes a bed in The Three Bears. Use props and act out a story. Follow your child's lead as he becomes a character who does things differently than the main character in the book.
Can place objects, spoken words or ideas in groups that share common traits. Cut out pictures from magazines or grocery flyers so that your child can lace them into common groups. Ask him to sort pictures in two groups: Food/Toys or Can Eat/Can Not Eat.

Older Preschool: Three to Five Years

What We Know They Can Do

"Fun With Words" Activities

Start to write notes and begin to recognize letters. Point out, say and write letters in the alphabet.
Enjoy private time to read and look at a wide variety of books. Have lots of books for them to see. Get a library card for your child.
Realize that words serve a purpose and are used to accomplish important tasks. Point to each word as you cook from a recipe or make a grocery list.
Begin to want to have printed materials that are all their own. Make a special place for your child's books.
Want to have one special place where you usually read to him. Find a favorite chair where you and your child can read together every day.